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THE NO-SPIN ZONE

CONFRONTATIONS WITH THE POWERFUL AND FAMOUS IN AMERICA

Hammer strokes of cocky bombast that give off a bodiless thump as often as a full-throated truth.

TV’s two-fisted O’Reilly follows up his disgruntled bestseller, The O’Reilly Factor: The Good, Bad, and Completely Ridiculous in American Life (not reviewed), bashes the bad guys, and twists noses off while supposedly offering a fair shake.

Instead, he quotes them in snippets while dismantling them at length. “Because it’s my book, I get to set things up with commentary, and that may be a bit unfair, but hey, it’s my book.” Okay. Nonetheless, the reader often would like to know more about his opponents’ arguments. He takes issue with the ACLU defending the rights of the “vile” North American Man-Boy Love Association whose Web site stands up for perverts and pedophiles. NAMBLA is so offensive that one wishes to know something more about what they stand for. Rather, we are told how NAMBLA may have led to a child’s death, thus the ACLU, O’Reilly posits, has absolutely no right to defend it in court. He likes former US Surgeon General Dr. Jocelyn Elders but states that her guide to sex education was too “permissive” (Clinton did fire her) and that “Government does not have the right to intrude into the fabric of the family.” All right—but Elders gets short shrift in presenting her case. Steve Allen on violence and sleaze in television gets easy treatment since O’Reilly agrees with his premise—and O’Reilly leaves stilettos in Puff Daddy and Eminem. In fact, Puffy gets extra stabs when he shows up on O’Reilly’s No-Spin Zone TV show to defend his inner-city spirituals about “bitches,” “booze,” and “niggas.” O’Reilly bashes “progressive” Susan Sarandon on one cheek, kisses her on the other. Al Sharpton holds his own against O’Reilly, while Jesse Jackson . . . well, he winds up a voodoo doll full of needles. Among others also on hand: Mario Cuomo and Dan Rather, punching bags who slug back. Hillary dodges him.

Hammer strokes of cocky bombast that give off a bodiless thump as often as a full-throated truth.

Pub Date: Oct. 16, 2001

ISBN: 0-7679-0848-1

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Broadway

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2001

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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HOW DEMOCRACIES DIE

The value of this book is the context it provides, in a style aimed at a concerned citizenry rather than fellow academics,...

A provocative analysis of the parallels between Donald Trump’s ascent and the fall of other democracies.

Following the last presidential election, Levitsky (Transforming Labor-Based Parties in Latin America, 2003, etc.) and Ziblatt (Conservative Parties and the Birth of Democracy, 2017, etc.), both professors of government at Harvard, wrote an op-ed column titled, “Is Donald Trump a Threat to Democracy?” The answer here is a resounding yes, though, as in that column, the authors underscore their belief that the crisis extends well beyond the power won by an outsider whom they consider a demagogue and a liar. “Donald Trump may have accelerated the process, but he didn’t cause it,” they write of the politics-as-warfare mentality. “The weakening of our democratic norms is rooted in extreme partisan polarization—one that extends beyond policy differences into an existential conflict over race and culture.” The authors fault the Republican establishment for failing to stand up to Trump, even if that meant electing his opponent, and they seem almost wistfully nostalgic for the days when power brokers in smoke-filled rooms kept candidacies restricted to a club whose members knew how to play by the rules. Those supporting the candidacy of Bernie Sanders might take as much issue with their prescriptions as Trump followers will. However, the comparisons they draw to how democratic populism paved the way toward tyranny in Peru, Venezuela, Chile, and elsewhere are chilling. Among the warning signs they highlight are the Republican Senate’s refusal to consider Barack Obama’s Supreme Court nominee as well as Trump’s demonization of political opponents, minorities, and the media. As disturbing as they find the dismantling of Democratic safeguards, Levitsky and Ziblatt suggest that “a broad opposition coalition would have important benefits,” though such a coalition would strike some as a move to the center, a return to politics as usual, and even a pragmatic betrayal of principles.

The value of this book is the context it provides, in a style aimed at a concerned citizenry rather than fellow academics, rather than in the consensus it is not likely to build.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-5247-6293-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: Nov. 12, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2017

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