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LOVE, WAR, AND DIPLOMACY

THE DISCOVERY OF THE AMARNA LETTERS AND THE BRONZE AGE WORLD THEY REVEALED

Impressive scholarship illuminates the Bronze Age.

Letters on clay offer a portal to a lost world.

In 1887, nearly 400 cuneiform tablets, dating from the 14th century B.C.E., were discovered at Amarna, in Egypt, a find that set dealers, scholars, and museum curators astir. As classicist Cline reveals in his lucid and authoritative investigation, the letters afford a rare look into the late Bronze Age and testify to the interconnectedness of the eastern Mediterranean. Besides detailing the content of the tablets, Cline applies social network analysis to draw surprising patterns of connections and relationships among the 246 people named in the letters. Nearly 50 tablets contain letters among the region’s great kings concerning diplomatic negotiations, demands, royal marriages, and other alliances. Sending a daughter to marry the reigning Egyptian pharaoh created bonds between families that likely led to agreements of mutual defense. These liaisons also involved the exchange of precious gifts, such as chariots, horses, lapis lazuli—and much gold. In contrast to royal letters, the large number of exchanges among local rulers portrays an unstable world of petty rivalries, “alliances made and broken, caravans robbed, and even assassinations and rulers sent into exile.” Accessing the letters’ contents depended on translations: immediately after their discovery, British and German scholars raced to be first. All faced daunting challenges: neither the Egyptians nor the Canaanite petty kingdoms spoke the same language as standard Assyro-Babylonian, and not every tablet was written in the same language, leading translators to make egregious errors. Some, for example, found biblical references when in fact there were none. Now scattered among 14 museums in eight countries, the tablets portray a historical past that, Cline asserts, has parallels to the complexities of the region in our own time. Illustrations include photographs of the tablets and drawings by Glynnis Fawkes.

Impressive scholarship illuminates the Bronze Age.

Pub Date: Nov. 11, 2025

ISBN: 9780691274089

Page Count: 272

Publisher: Princeton Univ.

Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Awards & Accolades

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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