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IF I WERE A FUNGUS

Attractive illustrations struggle to convey adequate information about fungi.

A quirky introduction to fungi, translated from Italian.

In the first pages, small, pink-skinned Leo rides a bus, then fantasizes about an alternative identity as a fungus. A fungus, he says, could be hard to spot—indeed, since readers may not yet know what a fungus is. When we’re shown a variety of fungal forms, they all look like mushrooms, and Leo is later depicted as a typical hemisphere-on-a-stem. Bystander creatures eventually offer some information: “A fungus is a tangle of tiny tubes.” Incongruously, fungal bodies are said to change shape constantly, “like a bowl of spaghetti.” (Do noodles mutate?) The statement “A fungus is always growing in different directions” is accompanied by a potentially confusing image of a rather menacing, yellow, not-to-scale, boalike creature invading a house and garden, and a fungus is shown eating some dismayed children’s birthday cake. But the author also notes a positive aspect of fungi: their potential to clean up pollution. Known for her spare, shapely designs, Stella uses flat, often geometric forms and primary colors to emphasize the paradoxical nature of fungi: living organisms that are neither plants nor animals. The backmatter presents more information, but words that might help readers associate fungi with their own understanding of the world—for instance, rot, rash, compost, microscopic, or antibiotic—are not to be found. The pictures are pleasing, but how much readers will learn here is questionable. Characters vary in skin tone.

Attractive illustrations struggle to convey adequate information about fungi. (a few things we know about fungi, glossary, bibliography, further reading) (Picture book. 5-9)

Pub Date: March 5, 2024

ISBN: 9798765627136

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Millbrook/Lerner

Review Posted Online: Dec. 6, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2024

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BUTT OR FACE?

A gleeful game for budding naturalists.

Artfully cropped animal portraits challenge viewers to guess which end they’re seeing.

In what will be a crowd-pleasing and inevitably raucous guessing game, a series of close-up stock photos invite children to call out one of the titular alternatives. A page turn reveals answers and basic facts about each creature backed up by more of the latter in a closing map and table. Some of the posers, like the tail of an okapi or the nose on a proboscis monkey, are easy enough to guess—but the moist nose on a star-nosed mole really does look like an anus, and the false “eyes” on the hind ends of a Cuyaba dwarf frog and a Promethea moth caterpillar will fool many. Better yet, Lavelle saves a kicker for the finale with a glimpse of a small parasitical pearlfish peeking out of a sea cucumber’s rear so that the answer is actually face and butt. “Animal identification can be tricky!” she concludes, noting that many of the features here function as defenses against attack: “In the animal world, sometimes your butt will save your face and your face just might save your butt!” (This book was reviewed digitally.)

A gleeful game for budding naturalists. (author’s note) (Informational picture book. 6-8)

Pub Date: July 11, 2023

ISBN: 9781728271170

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Sourcebooks eXplore

Review Posted Online: May 9, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 2023

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ANIMAL ARCHITECTS

From the Amazing Animals series

An arguable error of omission and definite errors of commission sink this otherwise attractive effort.

A look at the unique ways that 11 globe-spanning animal species construct their homes.

Each creature garners two double-page spreads, which Cherrix enlivens with compelling and at-times jaw-dropping facts. The trapdoor spider constructs a hidden burrow door from spider silk. Sticky threads, fanning from the entrance, vibrate “like a silent doorbell” when walked upon by unwitting insect prey. Prairie dogs expertly dig communal burrows with designated chambers for “sleeping, eating, and pooping.” The largest recorded “town” occupied “25,000 miles and housed as many as 400 million prairie dogs!” Female ants are “industrious insects” who can remove more than a ton of dirt from their colony in a year. Cathedral termites use dirt and saliva to construct solar-cooled towers 30 feet high. Sasaki’s lively pictures borrow stylistically from the animal compendiums of mid-20th-century children’s lit; endpapers and display type elegantly suggest the blues of cyanotypes and architectural blueprints. Jarringly, the lead spread cheerfully extols the prowess of the corals of the Great Barrier Reef, “the world’s largest living structure,” while ignoring its accelerating, human-abetted destruction. Calamitously, the honeybee hive is incorrectly depicted as a paper-wasps’ nest, and the text falsely states that chewed beeswax “hardens into glue to shape the hive.” (This book was reviewed digitally.)

An arguable error of omission and definite errors of commission sink this otherwise attractive effort. (selected sources) (Informational picture book. 5-8)

Pub Date: Sept. 7, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-5344-5625-9

Page Count: 56

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: July 5, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2021

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